About Bijapur
Varkala to Bijapur distnce : 1211 km
Estimated travel time : 21.9 hours
Bijapur is a historic city located in the state of Karnataka, India. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, architectural marvels, and historical significance. The city was once the capital of the Adil Shahi dynasty and has been witness to several dynasties ruling over it. Today, Bijapur stands as a city that reflects the grandeur of its past, with its magnificent monuments and vibrant local culture.
Bijapur, also known as Vijayapura, is situated in the northern part of Karnataka and is a city steeped in history. It was established in the 10th century by the Chalukyas and later came under the control of various dynasties such as the Bahmanis, the Adil Shahis, and the Marathas. The city reached its zenith under the rule of the Adil Shahi dynasty, who made Bijapur their capital in the 15th century.
Bijapur is renowned for its architectural wonders, with many notable structures dotting the cityscape. The most iconic landmark is the Gol Gumbaz, an imposing mausoleum and the second-largest dome in the world. The monument is known for its incredible whispering gallery, where even the softest of sounds can be heard clearly from one corner to the other. The Ibrahim Rauza, the tomb of Ibrahim Adil Shah II, is another architectural gem and is often referred to as the "Taj Mahal of the Deccan" due to its resemblance to the famous monument in Agra.
Besides the grand architectural treasures, Bijapur is also home to the Jami Masjid, an exquisite mosque with elegant arches and minarets, and the Malik-e-Maidan, a massive cannon that is said to be one of the largest medieval cannons in the world. The city's rich history can also be witnessed at the Bijapur Archaeological Museum, which houses a vast collection of artifacts and relics from the bygone eras.
The local culture of Bijapur is vibrant and diverse, with a mix of various ethnicities and religions. Kannada, Urdu, and Marathi are the primary languages spoken here. The city is known for its traditional crafts, such as Bidriware, a form of metalwork adorned with intricate silver inlays. The local cuisine of Bijapur consists of flavorsome delicacies like Bijapur Jolada Roti, a traditional flatbread made from jowar (sorghum) flour, and Gulab Jamuns, a popular Indian sweet.
In conclusion, Bijapur is a city of historical significance, where one can immerse themselves in the splendid architecture and cultural richness it offers. It is a place that transports visitors back in time, allowing them to experience the grandeur of the past while appreciating the charm of its present-day existence.
Taxi from Varkala to Bijapur is readily available at CabBazar.
Route Information
Varkala to Bijapur by car is well connected by road and is very convenient and comfortable drive. Varkala to Bijapur distance is 1211 Km and is 21.9 hours journey. Other famous tourist places on this route and nearby are :
1. Hampi - A UNESCO World Heritage Site, famous for its magnificent ruins of the Vijayanagara Empire.
2. Anegundi - A historical village near Hampi, known for its ancient temples, palaces, and beautiful landscapes.
3. Badami - Home to ancient cave temples, forts, and lakes, known for its unique rock-cut architecture.
4. Aihole - A historical site with over 100 ancient temples, showcasing the development of Chalukyan architecture.
5. Pattadakal - Another UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for a cluster of 7th and 8th-century temples with intricate carvings.
6. Goa - A popular beach destination known for its stunning vistas, Portuguese architecture, and vibrant nightlife.
7. Gokarna - A serene coastal town renowned for its beautiful beaches, temples, and peaceful atmosphere.
Tourist Attractions
Gol Gumbaz: A magnificent mausoleum with the second-largest dome in the world, known for its exceptional architecture and whispering gallery.
Ibrahim Rauza: A splendid 17th-century tomb complex showcasing Indo-Islamic architecture and exquisite stone carvings.
Jumma Masjid: A grand mosque built in the 16th century, featuring elegant domes, minarets, and a serene courtyard.
Malik-e-Maidan: A colossal cannon placed on an elephant-shaped platform, representing the rich history of Bijapur.
Bara Kaman: The unfinished mausoleums of Ali Adil Shah II and his queens, displaying unique architectural designs and giving a glimpse of the city's past.
Bijapur Fort: A majestic fort complex housing several palaces, mosques, and other structures that reveal Bijapur's glorious past.
Upli Buruj: An ancient watchtower offering panoramic views of the city, especially during sunset.
Chand Bawdi: A stepwell known for its intricate and symmetrical architecture, providing a refreshing experience to visitors.
Asar Mahal: A beautiful palace known for its historical and religious significance, housing relics of Prophet Muhammad.
Gagan Mahal: A magnificent palace showcasing the fusion of Hindu and Muslim architectural styles, once serving as the residence of the Adil Shahi dynasty.